"Financial Report":Revaluation model

A is correct. The fair value model would be used for the investment property, and the €100  thousand gain should be recognized on the company’s income statement. The revaluation model would be used for the plant, and the €200 thousand gain should be recognized in the revaluation surplus account on the balance sheet with no impact on net income. Therefore, only the €100 thousand will affect net income. 

B is incorrect. The revaluation model would be used for the plant, and the gain should be recognized in the revaluation surplus account on the balance sheet. This is a new purchase and therefore no gains need to be recognized on the income statement to reverse previously recognized losses. Therefore, a maximum of $100,000 would be recognized on the income statement.

 C is incorrect. The revaluation model would be used for the plant, and the gain should be recognized in the revaluation surplus account on the balance sheet. This is a new purchase and therefore no gains need to be recognized on the income statement to reverse previously recognized losses.

A is correct. If the leases were capitalized, both total assets and liabilities would increase by the present value of the lease payments. The lease commitments after 2019 are assumed to be the same as in 2019, so there are estimated to be 240/80 = 3 additional payments. The present value of the operating lease payments can be calculated as the sum of the present values of two annuities-in-advance (PVAADV): a four-year annuity starting immediately (beginning of 2015) and another four-year annuity starting in four years (2019)

Adjusted long-term debt/asset ratio calculation: 

Adjusted long-term debt: 1,347 + 710 = 2,057

 Adjusted total assets: 20,097 + 710 = 20,807

 Adjusted long-term debt/asset ratio: 2,057/20,807 = 9.9% 

Alternatively, the individual cash flows can be separately discounted.

B is incorrect. Adding PV(Operating lease) only to debt: 2,057/20,097 = 10.2%. 

C is incorrect. The undiscounted total commitments are added to both assets and long-term debt: Adjusted debt ratio = (1,347 + 840)/(20,097 + 840) = 10.4%